Comparison of BSD operating systems

Primary developers First public release Based on Latest stable version Latest stable version Cost (USD) Preferred license Purpose Short description /!\ Not defined /!\
Primary developers First public release Based on Version Release Date Cost (USD) Preferred license Purpose Short description /!\ Not defined /!\
FreeBSD The FreeBSD Project 1993-12-01 386BSD, 4.4BSD-Lite 10.1 2014-11-14 Free Simplified BSD Server, Workstation, Network Appliance, Embedded Aims for maximum performance. /!\ Not defined /!\
OpenBSD The OpenBSD Project 1996-09-01 NetBSD 1.0 5.6 2014-11-01 Free ISC Server, Workstation, Network Appliance, Embedded Aims for maximum security. /!\ Not defined /!\
NetBSD The NetBSD Project 1993-05-01 386BSD, 4.4BSD-Lite 6.1.5 2014-10-07 Free Simplified BSD Server, Workstation, Network Appliance, Embedded Aims for maximum portability. /!\ Not defined /!\
DragonFly BSD Matt Dillon 2004-07-12 FreeBSD 4.8 4.0.3 2015-01-21 Free Modified BSD Server, Workstation, Network Appliance, Embedded Aims for maximum scalability. /!\ Not defined /!\
386BSD William and Lynne Jolitz 1992-03-01 4.3BSD Net/2 1.0 1994-11-01 Free BSD Open source general purpose Historical /!\ Not defined /!\
BSD/OS (BSD/386) BSDi, Wind River Systems 1993-03-01 4.3BSD Net/2, 4.4BSD 5.1 2003-10-01 ? Proprietary General purpose Historical /!\ Not defined /!\
SunOS Sun Microsystems 1982 4.xBSD, UNIX System V 4.1.4 1994-11-01 Included in hardware and support charges Proprietary Server, Workstation Historical (Solaris is a different code base) /!\ Not defined /!\
Ultrix Digital Equipment Corporation 1984 4.2BSD, SVR2 4.5 1995 ? Proprietary General Purpose Historical (ran on DEC VAX & MIPS systems or emulator). /!\ Not defined /!\
Tru64 UNIX (DEC OSF/1, Digital UNIX) DEC, Compaq, HP 1993 4.3BSD, 4.4BSD, Mach 2.5, UNIX System V 5.1B-6 2010-10-01 Non-free $99 (non-commercial) Proprietary General Purpose Only runs on HP Alpha systems or emulator. /!\ Not defined /!\
OS X Apple Inc. 2001-03-24 Darwin 10.10 "Yosemite" 2014-10-16 Client: Free
Server (add-on application): $19.99
Open source core system (see Darwin) with proprietary higher level API layers locking to Apple hardware Workstation, Home Desktop, Server Locked to Apple hardware use only /!\ Not defined /!\
iOS Apple Inc. 2007-06-01 Darwin 8 2014-09-17 Free Proprietary Embedded mobile device Ships with Apple iPhone, iPad, iPod Touch, Apple TV /!\ Not defined /!\
Darwin Apple Inc. 2001-03-01 NeXTSTEP, FreeBSD, Mac OS 13.0.0 2012-06-11 Free APSL, GPL and others Workstation, Home Desktop, Server The kernel and certain userland components of OS X /!\ Not defined /!\
PC-BSD iXsystems, Inc. 2006-04-29 FreeBSD 10.0.1 2014-03-14 Free BSD Desktop Easy to use while maintaining full use of FreeBSD base /!\ Not defined /!\
GhostBSD Eric Turgeon, Fomoro Daniel Soromou 2009-11-01 FreeBSD 4.0 (FreeBSD 10.0) 2014-09-25 Free BSD Desktop, Workstation Easy to use, full FreeBSD w/ GNOME, Mate, Xfce, LXDE or Openbox. /!\ Not defined /!\
DesktopBSD Peter Hofer, Daniel Seuffert 2005-07-25 FreeBSD 1.7 2009-09-07 Free BSD Desktop Easy to use /!\ Not defined /!\
ClosedBSD Joshua Bergeron and various contributors ? FreeBSD 1.0B (floppy), 1.0-RC1 (CD) ? Free Proprietary ? firewall/NAT, boot floppy, Live CD /!\ Not defined /!\
FreeSBIE ? ? FreeBSD 2.0.3 2007-02-01 Free ? ? Live CD of FreeBSD. DistroWatch lists as discontinued. Live CD of FreeBSD. DistroWatch lists as discontinued.
PicoBSD Michael Bialecki ? FreeBSD 0.42 ? Free BSD boot floppy ? /!\ Not defined /!\
Anonym.OS ? 2005-01-01 OpenBSD 3.8 none (beta only) ? Free ? Anonymous browsing Live CD /!\ Not defined /!\
MirOS BSD The MirOS Project ? OpenBSD 3.1 #10 2008-03-16 Free ? ? European /!\ Not defined /!\
ekkoBSD Rick Collette ? OpenBSD 3.3 ? ? ? ? Server easy to administer /!\ Not defined /!\
MicroBSD Bulgarians ? OpenBSD 3.0/3.4 0.6 2003-10-27 Free ? General purpose Small, secure /!\ Not defined /!\
OliveBSD Gabriel Paderni ? OpenBSD 3.8 ? ? Free ? Live CD DistroWatch lists as discontinued. /!\ Not defined /!\
Gentoo/FreeBSD Gentoo Linux developers ? FreeBSD ? ? Free GPL, BSD Server, Workstation, Network Appliance uses Gentoo framework /!\ Not defined /!\
Gentoo OpenBSD Gentoo Linux developers ? OpenBSD ? ? Free GPL, BSD Server, Workstation, Network Appliance, Embedded uses Gentoo framework /!\ Not defined /!\
Gentoo NetBSD Gentoo Linux developers ? NetBSD ? ? Free GPL, BSD Server, Workstation, Network Appliance, Embedded uses Gentoo framework /!\ Not defined /!\
Gentoo DragonflyBSD Robert Sebastian Gerus (project not yet officially supported by Gentoo) ? DragonFly BSD ? ? Free ? Server, Workstation, Network Appliance uses Gentoo framework /!\ Not defined /!\
Debian GNU/kFreeBSD The Debian GNU/kFreeBSD team 2011-02-06 GNU, FreeBSD 7.5 2014-04-26 Free DFSG General purpose GNU userspace on FreeBSD kernel /!\ Not defined /!\
Debian GNU/NetBSD The Debian GNU/kNetBSD team Abandoned GNU, NetBSD Abandoned Abandoned Free DFSG General purpose GNU userspace on NetBSD kernel /!\ Not defined /!\
MidnightBSD Lucas Holt 2007-08-04 FreeBSD 6.1 beta 0.5 2014-09-22 Free BSD Desktop GNUstep based Desktop Environment /!\ Not defined /!\
pfSense various contributors 2006-10-04 FreeBSD 2.2 2015-01-23 Free BSD Security appliance firewall/NAT, Live CD /!\ Not defined /!\
Paxym FreeBSD for Octeon Paxym Inc. 2007-12-11 FreeBSD 7.0 4.7 2008-08-13 ? Proprietary Network, Storage, Security Applications: Routers/UTM/Firewall/NAS For Cavium Networks Octeon MIPS architecture multicore processors /!\ Not defined /!\
MaheshaBSD ? FreeBSD 8 ? ? Free BSD FreeBSD multipurpose /!\ Not defined /!\
KarmaBSD ? FreeBSD 8
OpenBSD
? ? Free Free software FreeBSD, OpenBSD Firewall, MP3 player, backup, others /!\ Not defined /!\
Jibbed OpenBSD, NetBSD 6.0 Free BSD Live CD of NetBSD Live CD of NetBSD
Developer First public release Based on Version Release Date Cost (USD) Preferred license Purpose Short description /!\ Not defined /!\

Comparison of BSD operating systems

Supported architectures Supported file system Kernel type GUI on by default Package management Update management Primary APIs
FreeBSD x86, x86-64, PC98, Itanium, UltraSPARC, ARM, MIPS, PPC, others UFS, UFS2, ext2, FAT, ISO 9660, UDF, NFS, SMBFS, NetWare (nwfs), NTFS (limited read-write), ReiserFS (read only), XFS (experimental), ZFS, FUSE, Coda (experimental), AFS, others Monolithic with modules No (X.Org available) ports tree, packages source (svn, portsnap), network binary update (freebsd-update, pkg) BSD, POSIX
OpenBSD x86, 68k, Alpha, x86-64, SPARC, UltraSPARC, ARM, MIPS, PPC, VAX, others UFS, UFS2, ext2, FAT, ISO 9660, UDF, NFS, NTFS (read only), AFS, FUSE, others Monolithic No (X.Org included) ports tree, packages source (CVS, CVSync, rsync) or binary upgrade BSD, POSIX
NetBSD x86, 68k, Alpha, x86-64, PPC, SPARC, UltraSPARC, PowerPC, ARM, others UFS, UFS2, ext2, FAT, ISO 9660, NFS, LFS, UDF, SMBFS, Coda, HFS+ (read only), EFS (read only), NTFS (read only), TMPFS, FUSE, PUFFS (BSD replacement of FUSE), ADOS (AmigaDOS file system), filecorefs (Acorn RISC OS file system), others Monolithic with modules No (X.Org or XFree86 included) pkgsrc, packages source (CVS, CVSup, rsync) or binary (using sysinst) BSD, POSIX
Ultrix VAX, PDP-11, MIPS UFS + others Monolithic No (X11 included) setld ? BSD, POSIX (4.0 onwards)
Tru64 UNIX Alpha UFS, AdvFS, ISO 9660, UDF, NFS Hybrid Yes (CDE) setld dupatch POSIX, UNIX 98, X11, CDE, others
OS X / Darwin PPC, x86, x86-64, ARM HFS+ (default), exFAT, HFS, UFS, AFP, ISO 9660, FAT, UDF, NFS, SMBFS, NTFS (read only), FTP, WebDAV, others Hybrid Yes (Aqua) OS X Installer Software Update Carbon, Cocoa, BSD/POSIX, CF, X11 (since 10.3)
DragonFly BSD x86-64 HAMMER, UFS, FAT, ISO 9660, NFS, SMBFS, NTFS, ext2, others Hybrid No (X.Org available) dports, pkgng Git BSD, POSIX
PC-BSD x86-64 UFS, UFS2, FAT, ISO 9660, NFS, SMBFS, NTFS (read only), ZFS, others Monolithic with modules Yes (KDE) graphical installation wizard, ports tree CVSup, Portsnap, network binary update (Online Update) BSD, POSIX, X11, KDE
MidnightBSD x86, x86-64 UFS, UFS2, ext2, FAT, ISO 9660, UDF, NFS, SMBFS, NetWare (nwfs), NTFS (read only), others Monolithic with modules No (X.Org available) ports tree, packages source CVSup BSD, POSIX, X11, GNUstep
GhostBSD x86, x86-64 UFS, UFS2, ext2, FAT, ISO 9660, UDF, NFS, SMBFS, NetWare (nwfs), NTFS (limited read-write), ReiserFS (read only), XFS (experimental), ZFS, FUSE, Coda (experimental), AFS, others Monolithic with modules Yes (MATE) ports tree, packages source (CVSup, portsnap), network binary update (freebsd-update) BSD, POSIX

Comparison of BSD operating systems

Resource access control Security logging Subsystem isolation mechanisms Integrated firewall Encrypted file systems Data execution prevention Data execution prevention
Resource access control Security logging Subsystem isolation mechanisms Integrated firewall Encrypted file systems hardware emulation
OS X Unix, ACLs syslog, CAPP event auditing, OpenBSM chroot, sandbox IPFW2 (deprecated), PF Yes Yes ?
FreeBSD Unix, ACLs, MAC syslog, CAPP event auditing, OpenBSM chroot, jail, MAC partitions, Capsicum IPFW2, IPFilter, PF Yes Yes Yes
PC-BSD Unix, ACLs, MAC ? chroot, jail, MAC Partitions IPFW2, IPFilter, PF Yes Yes No
GhostBSD Unix, ACLs, MAC syslog, CAPP event auditing, OpenBSM chroot, jail, MAC partitions, Capsicum IPFW2, IPFilter, PF Yes Yes Yes
MidnightBSD Unix, ACLs, MAC syslog chroot, jail, MAC partitions IPFW2, IPFilter, PF Yes No No
DragonFly BSD Unix syslog chroot, jail, VKernel IPFW2, IPFilter, PF Yes No No
NetBSD Unix, Veriexec syslog chroot, privilege separation IPFilter, PF, NPF Yes Yes Yes
OpenBSD Unix syslog chroot, systrace, privilege separation PF Yes Yes Yes